Venice Image Editing
Four endpoints, all operating on existing images:
| Endpoint | Purpose |
|---|---|
POST /image/edit |
Transform one image with a text prompt. |
POST /image/multi-edit |
Composite / layer several images with a single prompt. Also has a multipart/form-data variant. |
POST /image/upscale |
Upscale 2× or 4×. |
POST /image/background-remove |
Produce a transparent cutout. |
For text-to-image generation, see venice-image-generate.
Shared rules
- Input image accepts base64 string, file upload (multipart for
/image/multi-edit), or HTTPS URL (for edit + multi-edit + background-remove). - File size < 25 MB. Image dimensions must be between 65,536 (256×256 equivalent) and 33,177,600 pixels (~5,761×5,761). Upscale caps at 16,777,216 pixels after scaling.
- HTTPS URLs must be publicly reachable from Venice's network.
- All four endpoints return the image as binary, never JSON. There is no
return_binaryfield on edit / multi-edit / upscale / background-remove (that flag only exists on/image/generate)./image/editand/image/multi-editreturnimage/png,image/jpeg, orimage/webpdepending onoutput_format;/image/upscaleand/image/background-removealways returnimage/png.
/image/edit
Edit one image with a short, descriptive prompt.
curl https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/image/edit \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "firered-image-edit",
"prompt": "Change the color of the sky to a sunrise",
"image": "iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUg...",
"aspect_ratio": "16:9",
"safe_mode": true
}'
| Field | Notes |
|---|---|
model |
Default firered-image-edit. See GET /models?type=inpaint for edit-capable models. modelId is accepted for backwards compatibility but deprecated on /image/edit — prefer model. |
prompt |
Required, ≤ 32 768 chars (usually 1500 is plenty). Short & specific works best. |
image |
Required. Base64 string, file upload, or https:// URL. |
aspect_ratio |
Optional: auto, 1:1, 3:2, 16:9, 21:9, 9:16, 2:3, 3:4, 4:5. Supported values vary per model — check constraints on GET /models. |
resolution |
Optional tier, e.g. "1K", "2K", "4K". Defaults to "1K". Supported values vary per model. |
output_format |
Optional jpeg | png | webp. When omitted, inferred from resolution: PNG for 1K, JPEG for 2K/4K. |
enhance_prompt |
Optional bool, default false. Rewrites your prompt against the input image before editing. Costs extra credits and adds up to ~30 s. The rewritten prompt comes back URL-encoded in the x-venice-enhanced-prompt response header. |
disable_prompt_optimization_thinking |
Optional bool. Skips the model's prompt-optimization thinking step for speed. Only honored by models with supportsOptimizePromptThinking; ignored elsewhere. |
safe_mode |
Default true; blurs adult content. |
Good prompts: "remove the tree", "add sunglasses to the cat", "make the sky a vivid orange sunrise".
Edit-capable model IDs change often. Read them from GET /models?type=inpaint
rather than pinning a literal, and note that older IDs like qwen-edit have
been retired in favor of qwen-image-2-edit and friends.
/image/multi-edit
Combine several images into one with a prompt. The first image is the base; the rest are layers / masks / references. The minimum is 1 image and the maximum is model-specific — read capabilities.maxInputImages from GET /models.
Field name:
/image/multi-edittakesmodelId, notmodel. This is the only image endpoint that usesmodelIdas the primary field name.
JSON (base64 or URLs)
{
"modelId": "firered-image-edit",
"prompt": "Place the person from image 2 onto the beach in image 1",
"images": [
"https://example.com/beach.jpg",
"data:image/png;base64,iVBOR..."
],
"safe_mode": true
}
Multipart (file upload)
POST /image/multi-edit
Content-Type: multipart/form-data
--boundary
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="modelId"
firered-image-edit
--boundary
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="prompt"
Place the person from image 2 onto the beach in image 1
--boundary
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="images"; filename="base.jpg"
Content-Type: image/jpeg
<bytes>
--boundary
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="images"; filename="subject.png"
Content-Type: image/png
<bytes>
--boundary--
| Field | Notes |
|---|---|
modelId |
Required field name (multi-edit does not accept model). Default firered-image-edit. |
prompt |
Required, ≤ 32 768 chars. |
images |
Required. Minimum 1; maximum is model-specific (capabilities.maxInputImages). JSON variant accepts base64 or HTTPS URLs; multipart variant accepts raw file parts. |
aspect_ratio |
Optional; inferred from the first image when set to auto or omitted. |
resolution |
Optional tier, e.g. "1K", "2K", "4K". Defaults to "1K". |
output_format |
Optional jpeg | png | webp. Inferred from resolution when omitted. |
quality |
Optional low | medium | high for models that support it (e.g. GPT Image 2). Higher values can raise the charge. |
enhance_prompt |
Optional bool, default false. Same behavior and x-venice-enhanced-prompt header as /image/edit. |
disable_prompt_optimization_thinking |
Optional bool. |
safe_mode |
Default true. |
/image/upscale
Upscale 2× or 4×. This endpoint has three fields.
Breaking change:
/image/upscaleno longer acceptsenhance,
enhanceCreativity,enhancePrompt, orreplication, and no longer accepts
scale: 1. The enhancer knobs were replaced by a singlecreativityfield
with a much narrower range. If you are sending the old fields, drop them.
curl https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/image/upscale \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"image": "iVBORw0KGgo...",
"scale": 4,
"creativity": 0.01
}'
| Field | Type | Default | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
image |
base64, file upload | — | Required. Must be ≥ 65 536 px² to start, < 25 MB, and ≤ 16 777 216 px after scaling. |
scale |
number, 2 or 4 | 2 | Must be either 2 or 4. 4 on large images is dynamically reduced to stay within the 16 MP output cap. |
creativity |
number, 0–0.02 | 0.01 | How much detail and texture the upscaler adds. Higher adds more; lower stays closer to the source. Values outside the range are clamped, so 0.5 behaves as 0.02, not as "half creative". Nullable. |
Also available as multipart/form-data. Response is the upscaled image as
binary image/png.
/image/background-remove
Produce a transparent PNG cutout.
# With base64
curl https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/image/background-remove \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"image": "iVBOR..."}'
# With a URL
curl https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/image/background-remove \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"image_url": "https://example.com/photo.jpg"}'
Send either image (base64 / file) or image_url. Response is image/png with alpha channel.
Error behavior (all four endpoints)
| Code | Cause |
|---|---|
400 |
Bad params — image dims out of range, file too large, unknown model, unsupported aspect ratio for the model, content-policy refusal. |
401 |
Auth failed. (Pro-gating on these paths surfaces as 400 / 402 depending on condition.) |
402 |
Insufficient balance. Bearer: plain { "error": "Insufficient balance" }. x402: PAYMENT_REQUIRED body + PAYMENT-REQUIRED header. |
415 |
Wrong Content-Type (e.g. JSON sent to a multipart endpoint, or vice versa). |
429 |
Rate limited. |
500 / 503 |
Inference / capacity issue — retry with jitter. |
(413 and 422 are not documented for these image paths in the OpenAPI spec — a 413 from the platform may still appear if you exceed ingress limits, but treat 400 / 415 as the primary failure surface.)
Gotchas
/image/multi-editimages[]explicitly acceptsdata:image/...;base64,...URLs or plain base64. For/image/editand/image/upscale, send base64 as a plain string unless the docs say otherwise — if your client adds adata:prefix and you get a400, strip it.- For multipart
/image/multi-edit, the field name isimagesand you send multiple parts with the same field name — order matters (base first). - Field-name asymmetry:
/image/editprefersmodel(modelIdis a deprecated alias)./image/multi-editaccepts onlymodelId. Get the name right per endpoint — sending the wrong one is a400. /image/upscalewithscale=4on a large input is silently clamped to stay under 16 MP.creativityon/image/upscaleis not the oldenhanceCreativityunder a new name. Its usable range is 0 to 0.02, so portenhanceCreativity: 0.5ascreativity: 0.02(the maximum), not as0.5.enhance_prompton edit / multi-edit bills extra credits whenever a rewrite is produced. Leave it off for latency-sensitive or cost-sensitive calls.safe_mode: truecan blur otherwise valid inputs if the source image trips content classifiers; switch tofalse(and handle the legal/ToS consequences yourself) when you control the input./image/background-removetakes eitherimageorimage_url, not both.